GimmeShelterNYC
Co-op vs. Condo
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You can't see the difference between
a co-op and a condo
Even when two apartments are similar
in size and in
the same neighborhood, they can be
very different.
Co-ops
A phenomenon that's limited almost
entirely to Manhattan, cooperative apartments have been the traditional
form of owning an upscale apartment for close to a hundred years. In fact,
in New York City, 85% of all apartments available for purchase - and almost
100% of the grand pre-war apartments on Fifth, Park and Central Park West
- are in co-operative buildings. Co-ops are owned by an apartment corporation.
When you purchase within a co-op building, you're purchasing shares of
the corporation that entitle you, as a shareholder, to a "proprietary lease."
Generally, the larger your apartment, the more shares of the corporation
you own. Co-op shareholders contribute a monthly maintenance fee to cover
the building expenses. The fee covers such items as heat, hot water, insurance,
staff salaries, real estate taxes and the mortgage indebtedness of the
building. Portions of the monthly maintenance fees are tax deductible due
to the building's underlying mortgage interest. Also, shareholders can
deduct their portion of the building's real estate taxes.
A co-op Board of Directors has the
ability to determine how much of the purchase price may be financed and
minimum cash requirements.
Subleasing a co-op can be difficult.
Each co-op has its own rules and they should be carefully reviewed prior
to application to purchase.
All prospective purchasers must interview
with the Board of Directors. Prior to the interview, prospective purchasers
prepare a detailed "Board Package" which usually contains personal and
professional letters of recommendation as well as a great deal of personal
information concerning income and assets. The experience of a Corcoran
broker is invaluable. Your Corcoran broker can help you find an apartment
in a building that suits the needs of you and your family. In addition,
your agent will help you prepare a package that you can confidently present
to the Board of Directors once you've found the home that is right for
you.
Condominiums
As more and more new buildings are
constructed in New York, condominiums are fast gaining in number and popularity.
It's not surprising. As opposed to a co-op, a condominium apartment is
"real" property. A buyer receives a deed just as though he or she were
buying a house. Each individual apartment in a condominium receives its
own tax bill. There is still a monthly common charge similar to the maintenance
charges in a co-operative. These charges don't include your real estate
taxes and are not tax-deductible. They also tend to be lower than in co-ops
because there is no underlying mortgage for a condominium building. The
straightforward nature of buying a condo coupled with the fact, that in
some cases, you can finance up to 90% of the purchase price and sublet
them at will, makes condominiums the number one choice for flexibility.
Which is the best for you?
Whether you find you prefer a condo
or a co-op, your broker's knowledge of individual buildings and insights
into your needs can help you find a residence you'll be happy with for
years to come.
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